High cholesterol, also known as hyperlipidemia, is a condition characterized by elevated levels of cholesterol in the blood. It is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, including heart attack and stroke. Managing high cholesterol is essential for maintaining heart health and preventing serious complications. At Oracle Healthcare, located in Star Green Building, Patharghata Road, Matigara, Siliguri, Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan, our expert General Physician, offers comprehensive evaluation and treatment for high cholesterol to help you achieve optimal health and well-being.
Symptoms and Diagnosis
Common Symptoms of High Cholesterol:
High cholesterol typically does not cause symptoms and is often detected through routine blood tests. However, it can lead to serious conditions if left untreated, such as:
- Atherosclerosis (narrowing and hardening of the arteries)
- Heart attack
- Stroke
Diagnosis: Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan utilizes various diagnostic tools to accurately assess and diagnose high cholesterol:
- Lipid Profile Test: A blood test that measures total cholesterol, LDL (low-density lipoprotein) cholesterol, HDL (high-density lipoprotein) cholesterol, and triglycerides.
- Physical Examination: A thorough evaluation to check for any signs of cardiovascular issues.
- Medical History Review: Assessment of family history, lifestyle factors, and other health conditions that may contribute to high cholesterol.
Treatment Options
Effective management of high cholesterol involves a combination of lifestyle changes, medications, and regular monitoring. Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan provides a personalized treatment plan based on your individual health needs:
Lifestyle Modifications:
- Dietary Changes: Adopting a heart-healthy diet low in saturated fats and cholesterol and rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins.
- Regular Exercise: Engaging in physical activities such as walking, jogging, or swimming to help lower cholesterol levels and improve overall cardiovascular health.
- Weight Management: Achieving and maintaining a healthy weight through a balanced diet and regular exercise.
- Smoking Cessation: Quitting smoking to reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and improve overall health.
- Limiting Alcohol Intake: Reducing alcohol consumption to moderate levels to help manage cholesterol levels.
Medications:
- Statins: Drugs that lower LDL cholesterol by inhibiting the enzyme responsible for its production in the liver.
- Cholesterol Absorption Inhibitors: Medications that reduce the absorption of cholesterol from the diet.
- Bile Acid Sequestrants: Drugs that help remove cholesterol from the body by binding to bile acids in the intestine.
- Fibrates: Medications that lower triglyceride levels and can also help increase HDL cholesterol.
- PCSK9 Inhibitors: Injectable medications that lower LDL cholesterol levels significantly.
Regular Monitoring:
- Follow-Up Appointments: Routine visits with Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan to monitor cholesterol levels and adjust treatment as necessary.
- Periodic Blood Tests: Regular lipid profile tests to track progress and ensure the effectiveness of the treatment plan.
Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan’s approach to high cholesterol treatment focuses on a comprehensive and individualized plan to help manage your condition effectively, reduce risks, and enhance your overall health.
About Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan
Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan is a leading Consultant General Physician at Oracle Healthcare, specializing in internal medicine with extensive experience in managing high cholesterol. His patient-centered approach and expertise ensure that you receive the highest standard of care tailored to your needs. Dr. Kumar’s commitment to effective treatment and ongoing support helps you achieve and maintain optimal cholesterol levels.
Contact Information
For expert treatment and management of high cholesterol, schedule an appointment with Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan today. Call us at +91 7364042666 or visit Oracle Healthcare, Star Green Building, Patharghata Road, Matigara, Siliguri. Our team is dedicated to providing comprehensive care to support your health and well-being.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
High cholesterol can be caused by a variety of factors including unhealthy diet, lack of physical activity, obesity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, and genetics. Certain medical conditions and medications can also contribute to elevated cholesterol levels.
Natural ways to lower cholesterol include adopting a heart-healthy diet, increasing physical activity, maintaining a healthy weight, quitting smoking, and reducing alcohol intake.
If you experience side effects from your medication, contact Dr. (Lt col) SK Sharwan immediately. He may adjust your dosage or switch to a different medication to find a suitable alternative that minimizes side effects.